Tujuan :
The purpose :
The purpose :
- Mengetahui setting koneksi internet di Mikrotik RouterOS
- Knowing the Internet connection settings in RouterOS
- Knowing the Internet connection settings in RouterOS
Perlengkapan :
Materials :
Materials :
1. PC/Laptop
2. RouterBoard
3. Switch
4. 2 cable UTP
5. WinBox
6. VirtualBox
Langkah-langkah :
Steps :
Steps :
1. Buka VirtualBox, lalu login menggunakan user admin dan password bisa langsung enter saja
1. Open VirtualBox, then login using the admin user and password can directly enter
1. Open VirtualBox, then login using the admin user and password can directly enter
2. Jika sudah masuk ke mikrotik, buka aplikasi WinBox dan remote menggunakan mac address
2. If you have entered into mikrotik, open applications and remote WinBox using mac address
2. If you have entered into mikrotik, open applications and remote WinBox using mac address
3. Klik system, kemudian pilih Reset Configuration. Tunggu hingga proses Reset Configuration selesai
3. Click the system, and then select Reset Configuration. Wait until the process is completed Reset Configuration
3. Click the system, and then select Reset Configuration. Wait until the process is completed Reset Configuration
Enable and Disable Interface
GUI
1. Buka aplikasi WinBox, remote menggunakan mac address
1. Open the application WinBox, remote using the mac address
2. Klik Interface
2. Click Interface
3. Klik ceklis untuk mengaktifkan interface, sebelumnya klik interface yang ingin di aktifkan
3. Click the tick to enable the interface, before click interface that you want to activate
4. Terlihat interface berhasil di aktifkan
4. Looks interface successfully activated
5. Klik tanda silang untuk menonaktifkan interface, sebelumnya klik interface yang ingin di nonaktifkan
5. Click on the cross to activate the interface, the previous click interface that you want to disable
6. Terlihat interface berhasil dinonaktifkan
6. Looks interface successfully deactivated
CLI
1. Klik New Terminal
2.Click New Terminal
2. Ketik perintah interface print untuk melihat interface yang ada pada RouterBoard
2. Type the command interface print to see the interface that is on RouterBoard
3. Ketik perintah interface enable (nomer interface) untuk mengaktifkan interface
3. Enter the enable command interface (interface number) to activate the interface
4. Terlihat interface berhasil diaktifkan
4. Looks interface successfully activated
5. Ketik perintah interface disable (nomer interface) untuk menonaktifkan interface
5. Type the command to disable the interface (interface number) to disable the interface
6. Terlihat interface berhasil dinonaktifkan
6. Looks inteface successfully deactivated
Rename Interface
1. Ketik perintah interface print untuk melihat nama interface yang ada pada RouterBoard
1. Type the command interface print to see the name of the interface on RouterBoard
2. Ubah nama interface ether1 menjadi public dan ether2 menjadi local. Jika sudah lihat interface kembali, dan terlihat nama interface berhasil di ubah
2. Rename ether1 interface becomes public and ether2 be local. If you've seen the interface back, and look successful in changing the name of the interface
IP Address Static
CLI
1. Tambahkan IP address pada interface public sesuai dengan IP pada jaringan LAN dengan perintah seperti tampilan di bawah
1. Add the IP address to the public in accordance with the IP interface on the LAN network with a command such as display below
2. Tambahkan IP Address pada interface local, dengan perintah seperti tampilan di bawah
2. Add the IP address on the local interface, with commands like appearance under
3. Cek hasil IP yang sudah dibuat tadi
3. Check the IP results that have been made earlier
GUI
1. Klik IP, kemudian pilih Addresses
1. Click the IP, then select the Addresses
2. Klik tanda tambah untuk menambah IP Address
2. Click the plus sign to add the IP Address
3. Isi IP Address dan interface, kemudian klik apply dan network akan muncul dengan sendirinya tanpa harus di isi. Jika sudah klik ok
3. Fill in the IP address and interface, then click apply and the network will appear by itself without having to be filled. If you have click ok
Add Gateway
CLI
1. Ketik perintah seperti dibawah ini untuk menambahkan gateway
1. Type the command as below to add the gateway
2. Cek hasil gateway yang sudah dibuat
2. Check the results of the gateway that has been made
GUI
1. Klik IP, kemudian pilih Routes
1. Click the IP, then select Routes
2. Klik tanda tambah untuk menambahkan gateway
2. Click the plus sign to add a gateway
3. Isi Dst. Address dan gateway, kemudian klik apply lalu ok
3. Fill Dst. Address and gateway, then click apply then ok
4. Coba ping gateway
4. Try pinging the gateway
Add DNS
GUI
1. Klik IP, kemudian pilih DNS
1. Click the IP, then select DNS
2. Isi kolom DNS, dan beri tanda ceklis pada kolom bagian bawah. Kemudian apply lalu ok
2. Fill in the DNS, and put a tick in the column bottom. Then apply then ok
3. Coba ping google.com
3. Try to ping google.com
Configuration Firewall
CLI
1. Ketik perintah seperti tampilan di bawah ini untuk konfigurasi firewall secara CLI
1. Type the command as below to display the firewall configuration CLI
2. Cek hasil firewall yang telah dibuat tadi
2. Check the results of the firewall that's been made earlier
GUI
1. Klik IP, kemudian pilih firewall
1. Click the IP, then select the firewall
2. Pilih NAT, kemudian klik tanda tambah untuk konfigurasi firewall
2. Select the NAT, then click the plus sign to the firewall configuration
3. Pilih General, kemudian atur Chain menjadi srcnat dan ubah Out. Interface menjadi wlan1
3. Select General, then set the Chain into srcnat and change-out. Interface into wlan1
4. Pilih Action kemudian ubah menjadi masquerade. Jika sudah klik apply lalu ok
4. Select Action and change into a masquerade. If you already click apply then ok
Client
1. Ubah IP Address pada laptop atau PC sesuai dengan IP Address pada ether2
1. Change the IP Address on a laptop or PC in accordance with the IP Address on ether2
2. Coba ping ke IP local, IP public, dan google.com
2. Try to ping the local IP, the IP addresses, and google.com
Terima kasih..
Semoga Bermanfaat..
